{"id":21111,"date":"2021-12-31T13:12:48","date_gmt":"2021-12-31T10:12:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/?p=21111"},"modified":"2021-12-31T13:14:46","modified_gmt":"2021-12-31T10:14:46","slug":"luchshie-fajlovye-menedzhery-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/luchshie-fajlovye-menedzhery-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041d\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0456 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0438 Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0448\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0432\u0438 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0454\u0442\u0435 \u0437 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438 Linux \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0456\u0447\u0447\u044e \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456.<\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u0443 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441, \u044f\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0457 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438. \u0422\u0435, \u044f\u043a \u043c\u0438 \u0437 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0454 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u043e\u0441\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0456\u0432, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f&#8217;\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0443\u0454 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u0411\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u043e \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c. \u042f\u043a \u0456 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c-\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 Linux, \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0456\u0447 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u0456 \u0432 \u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#Dolphin\"><strong>Dolphin<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#Krusader\"><strong>Krusader<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#Nautilus\"><strong>Nautilus<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#Konqueror\"><strong>Konqueror<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#Thunar\"><strong>Thunar<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0422\u043e\u0436 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"Dolphin\"><\/a>Dolphin<\/h2>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21113\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/luchshie-fajlovye-menedzhery-linux\/best-linux-file-managers-1\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-1.png?fit=802%2C495&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"802,495\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Best-Linux-File-Managers-1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-1.png?fit=802%2C495&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-21113 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-1.png?resize=802%2C495&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"802\" height=\"495\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-1.png?w=802&amp;ssl=1 802w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-1.png?resize=300%2C185&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-1.png?resize=768%2C474&amp;ssl=1 768w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 802px) 100vw, 802px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 802px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 802\/495;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"fasc-button fasc-size-medium fasc-type-popout\" style=\"background-color: #33809e; color: #ffffff;\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/apps.kde.org\/dolphin\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Dolphin<\/a> &#8211;&nbsp;\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0456\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439, \u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0456 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0456\u0447 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e. Dolphin \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0443\u0454 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0454\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435, \u044f\u043a \u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0438. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0430 \u043b\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c. \u041f\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0456, \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0442\u0438\u043c, \u044f\u043a \u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0446\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0433\u043d\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0456\u0437 \u0432\u0431\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0446\u0456. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0456 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0438, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0457\u0442\u0438 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0456\u043d \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 git \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457 \u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438 git \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0456\u043d Next \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0406\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0456.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"Krusader\"><\/a>Krusader<\/h2>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21114\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/luchshie-fajlovye-menedzhery-linux\/best-linux-file-managers-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-2.png?fit=1037%2C685&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1037,685\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Best-Linux-File-Managers-2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-2.png?fit=1024%2C676&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-21114 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-2.png?resize=1024%2C676&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"676\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-2.png?resize=1024%2C676&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-2.png?resize=300%2C198&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-2.png?resize=768%2C507&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-2.png?w=1037&amp;ssl=1 1037w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/676;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"fasc-button fasc-size-medium fasc-type-popout\" style=\"background-color: #33809e; color: #ffffff;\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/krusader.org\/get-krusader\/index.html\" rel=\"noopener\">Krusader<\/a> &#8211; \u0446\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440, \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c-\u044f\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0456 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0419\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 KDE Plasma Environment. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u044e \u043c\u0438\u0448\u0456 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0443, \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0442\u0443 \u0436 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434, \u0449\u043e \u0439 Midnight Commander. \u0426\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430 (GUI) \u0437 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 Midnight Commander, \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"Nautilus\"><\/a>Nautilus<\/h2>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21115\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/luchshie-fajlovye-menedzhery-linux\/best-linux-file-managers-3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-3.png?fit=1042%2C669&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1042,669\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Best-Linux-File-Managers-3\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-3.png?fit=1024%2C657&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-21115 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-3.png?resize=1024%2C657&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"657\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-3.png?resize=1024%2C657&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-3.png?resize=300%2C193&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-3.png?resize=768%2C493&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-3.png?w=1042&amp;ssl=1 1042w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/657;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"fasc-button fasc-size-medium fasc-type-popout\" style=\"background-color: #33809e; color: #ffffff;\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/linux.softpedia.com\/get\/Desktop-Environment\/File-managers\/Nautilus-4532.shtml\" rel=\"noopener\">Nautilus<\/a> &#8211; \u0446\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0443 GNOME, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u0445, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0448\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443. \u0423 \u043d\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0454 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0443\u0454 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0457\u0457 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0456 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0438\u043c \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430 (UI), \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u0437\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u0432\u0456\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0454\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0438. \u0406\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0454 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0457, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0456 \u044f\u043a \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0456\u0432.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"Konqueror\"><\/a>Konqueror<\/h2>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21116\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/luchshie-fajlovye-menedzhery-linux\/best-linux-file-managers-4\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-4.png?fit=1038%2C727&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1038,727\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Best-Linux-File-Managers-4\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-4.png?fit=1024%2C717&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-21116 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-4.png?resize=1024%2C717&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"717\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-4.png?resize=1024%2C717&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-4.png?resize=300%2C210&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-4.png?resize=768%2C538&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-4.png?w=1038&amp;ssl=1 1038w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/717;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0454\u044e \u0437 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 <a class=\"fasc-button fasc-size-medium fasc-type-popout\" style=\"background-color: #33809e; color: #ffffff;\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/apps.kde.org\/konqueror\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Konqueror<\/a> \u0446\u0435 \u0442\u0435, \u0449\u043e \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0456 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456 \u0446\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043e\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 Linux, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 KDE. \u0426\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0456\u0447\u0447\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0456\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0454 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u0437 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0443\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0432, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0456, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0432.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"Thunar\"><\/a>Thunar<\/h2>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21117\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/luchshie-fajlovye-menedzhery-linux\/best-linux-file-managers-5\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-5.png?fit=1041%2C370&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1041,370\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Best-Linux-File-Managers-5\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-5.png?fit=1024%2C364&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-21117 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-5.png?resize=1024%2C364&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"364\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-5.png?resize=1024%2C364&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-5.png?resize=300%2C107&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-5.png?resize=768%2C273&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/best-linux-file-managers-5.png?w=1041&amp;ssl=1 1041w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/364;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"fasc-button fasc-size-medium fasc-type-popout\" style=\"background-color: #33809e; color: #ffffff;\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.xfce.org\/xfce\/thunar\" rel=\"noopener\">Thunar<\/a> &#8211; \u0446\u0435 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f XFCE \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0449 Linux. \u0423 \u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0406\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0456 \u0437\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0443\u0454 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044c, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0443\u0454 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432. \u0412 \u0446\u0456\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0443 Thunar &#8211; \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 XFCE \u0456 \u0432\u0441\u0456\u0445, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0448\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0423 Linux \u0454 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0456\u0447 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0437 \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041d\u0430\u0439\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0431 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c &#8211; \u0446\u0435 \u0437&#8217;\u044f\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e, \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448 \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443. \u0411\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f&#8217;\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0443\u043a \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0456\u0432, \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445, \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u0442.\u0434. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0448\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u043d\u0456\u0448\u043e\u044e, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043d\u044c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0448\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0432\u0438 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0454\u0442\u0435 \u0437 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438 Linux 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