{"id":18354,"date":"2020-09-10T23:55:52","date_gmt":"2020-09-10T20:55:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/?p=18354"},"modified":"2021-09-10T23:59:53","modified_gmt":"2021-09-10T20:59:53","slug":"unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/","title":{"rendered":"Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"18355\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg?fit=640%2C345&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"640,345\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg?fit=640%2C345&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-18355 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg?resize=600%2C308&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"308\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 600px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 600\/308;\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f Unix: \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Unix, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u00ab\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438\u00bb, \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441 1 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 1970 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041d\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u044e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0435\u043c Unix?<!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a Unix \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u00ab\u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438\u00bb, 1 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 1970 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 POSIX. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c 1 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>\u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Unix \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0421 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434. \u0421 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 Unix, \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0430 43 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Unix (\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f Linux) \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC, \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u044e \u0432 32 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0445. \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 Unix, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">$ date +%s<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">1576883876<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0410\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 %s \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b date \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 1970-01-01.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 550px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 550\/376;float: left;margin: 10px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/internetua.com\/uploads\/wysiwyg\/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC\/01012020\/1111sm.12.750.jpg?resize=550%2C376&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"550\" height=\"376\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Unix?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c Unix-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0451\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c 32-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">$ echo &#8216;2^32&#8217; | bc<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">4294967296<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 Unix \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043b, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">$ echo &#8216;2^31&#8217; | bc<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">2147483648<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0418 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Unix \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 0, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c 2 147 483 648 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 2 147 483 647 \u2014 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 Unix \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 999 999 \u043a\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 1, \u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0445?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">$ expr 24 \\* 60 \\* 60 \\* 365<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">31536000<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0412 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">$ expr 24 \\* 60 \\* 60 \\* 366<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">31622400<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 550px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 550\/458;float: right;margin: 10px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/internetua.com\/uploads\/wysiwyg\/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC\/01012020\/2sm.11.750.jpg?resize=550%2C458&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"550\" height=\"458\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><\/p>\n<article class=\"content-container\">\n<div class=\"content-article\">\n<p><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043a Unix \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 50-\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">1 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 12:00 \u0443\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f 1577836800. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b. \u0421 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438 Unix \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e 12 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 1972 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432 2016 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e 38.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 expr \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0435 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">$ expr 24 \\* 60 \\* 60 \\* 365 \\* 38 + 24 \\* 60 \\* 60 \\* 366 \\* 12<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">1577836800<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0418\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043e\u0432:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">$ expr 31536000 \\* 38 + 31622400 \\* 12<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">1577836800<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Unix \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0438\u043c\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435 Y2K \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 1999 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 2000 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0449\u0435\u0440\u0431 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c. \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0442. \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 Y2K.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Unix \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 Unix-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 2038 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0442 32-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0451 18 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 2038 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 Y2K38. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 19 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 2038 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b 1901 \u0433\u043e\u0434. \u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u2014 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 64-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0412 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e. \u0410 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 50-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u044e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Unix, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u041e\u0421 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f Unix: \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Unix, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u00ab\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438\u00bb, \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441 1 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 1970 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041d\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u044e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0435\u043c Unix?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1501,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18354","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","category-review"],"blocksy_meta":[],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"uk","enabled_languages":["ru","uk"],"languages":{"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"uk":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uk_UA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"LinuxTheBest\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UserAndLINUX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-09-10T20:55:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-09-10T20:59:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ViGo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@UserAndLINUX\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@UserAndLINUX\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ViGo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b. \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 \u0445\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ViGo\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/04b999a1ca3dcb92f80611ae9a4e29d1\"},\"headline\":\"Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-09-10T20:55:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-10T20:59:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":512,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/09\\\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\",\"\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u044b\"],\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/\",\"name\":\"Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/09\\\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-09-10T20:55:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-10T20:59:53+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/09\\\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/09\\\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/news\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/\",\"name\":\"LinuxTheBest\",\"description\":\"\u0412\u0430\u0448 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442 Linux\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"uk\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"UALinux\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/06\\\/UALinux.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/06\\\/UALinux.png\",\"width\":270,\"height\":73,\"caption\":\"UALinux\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/UserAndLINUX\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/UserAndLINUX\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/groups\\\/7487863\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/04b999a1ca3dcb92f80611ae9a4e29d1\",\"name\":\"ViGo\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/rcl-uploads\\\/avatars\\\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/rcl-uploads\\\/avatars\\\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/rcl-uploads\\\/avatars\\\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766\",\"caption\":\"ViGo\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/","og_locale":"uk_UA","og_type":"article","og_title":"Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?","og_url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/","og_site_name":"LinuxTheBest","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UserAndLINUX","article_published_time":"2020-09-10T20:55:52+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-09-10T20:59:53+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"ViGo","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@UserAndLINUX","twitter_site":"@UserAndLINUX","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e":"ViGo","\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b. \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f":"4 \u0445\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/"},"author":{"name":"ViGo","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#\/schema\/person\/04b999a1ca3dcb92f80611ae9a4e29d1"},"headline":"Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?","datePublished":"2020-09-10T20:55:52+00:00","dateModified":"2021-09-10T20:59:53+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/"},"wordCount":512,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg","articleSection":["\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438","\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u044b"],"inLanguage":"uk","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/","name":"Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg","datePublished":"2020-09-10T20:55:52+00:00","dateModified":"2021-09-10T20:59:53+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"uk","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/58486bd054b2c9f904bd3273db394d97.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit-vchera-22-30-unix-ispolnilos-50-let-chto-eto-znachit\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f","item":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438","item":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/news\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Unix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#website","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/","name":"LinuxTheBest","description":"\u0412\u0430\u0448 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442 Linux","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"uk"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#organization","name":"UALinux","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/UALinux.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/UALinux.png","width":270,"height":73,"caption":"UALinux"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UserAndLINUX","https:\/\/x.com\/UserAndLINUX","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/groups\/7487863\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#\/schema\/person\/04b999a1ca3dcb92f80611ae9a4e29d1","name":"ViGo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/rcl-uploads\/avatars\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/rcl-uploads\/avatars\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766","contentUrl":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/rcl-uploads\/avatars\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766","caption":"ViGo"}}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7Dc7N-4M2","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":12764,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/pochemu-bsd-proigrala-v-bitve-s-gnu-linux\/","url_meta":{"origin":18354,"position":0},"title":"\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 BSD \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441 GNU\/Linux?","author":"ViGo","date":"2019-08-28","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445, \u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c GNU. \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 GNU\/Linux \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 open source \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439. \u041d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Berkeley Software\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/freebsd-linux-razlichiya.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/freebsd-linux-razlichiya.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/freebsd-linux-razlichiya.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/freebsd-linux-razlichiya.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":17873,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/yadru-linux-ispolnilos-25-let\/","url_meta":{"origin":18354,"position":1},"title":"\u042f\u0434\u0440\u0443 Linux \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 25 \u043b\u0435\u0442","author":"ViGo","date":"2016-08-26","format":false,"excerpt":"\u042f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 25-\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. 25 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1991 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, 21-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u00a0\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 comp.os.minix \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u044f bash 1.08 \u0438 gcc 1.40. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d 17 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f.\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/slacka1-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/slacka1-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/slacka1-2.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/slacka1-2.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":21705,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/5-prychyn-pochemu-linux-tak-chasto-yspolzuet-komandnuyu-stroku\/","url_meta":{"origin":18354,"position":2},"title":"5 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d, \u0447\u043e\u043c\u0443 Linux \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a","author":"ViGo","date":"2022-06-01","format":false,"excerpt":"{:ru}\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c Linux, \u0432\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u043e? \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c. 1. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c Unix, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f Linux \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u044b&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u044b","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/review\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/00.png?fit=1200%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/00.png?fit=1200%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/00.png?fit=1200%2C600&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/00.png?fit=1200%2C600&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/00.png?fit=1200%2C600&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11362,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/linus-torvalds-poluchil-nagradu-ieee-computer-pioneer\/","url_meta":{"origin":18354,"position":3},"title":"\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443 IEEE Computer Pioneer","author":"ViGo","date":"2014-06-30","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux,\u00a0 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b Computer Pioneer \u0437\u0430 2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u00a0\u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 IEEE Computer Society.\u00a0 Computer Pioneer Award \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 1981 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u00ab\u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0447\u044c\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438\u00bb. \u041f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c, \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/000.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":17917,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/z-dnem-narodzhennya-linux\/","url_meta":{"origin":18354,"position":4},"title":"\u0417 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f Linux !!!","author":"FOX","date":"2021-08-26","format":false,"excerpt":"{:ru} \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0438 Git, \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0417\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0438\u043a, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438. \u041b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0433\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0445. \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441 Linux, \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"linus-torvalds-fuck-you","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/linus-torvalds-fuck-you.gif?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":15360,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/operatsiya-windigo-zarazila-bolee-25-tysyach-serverov-na-linux-unix\/","url_meta":{"origin":18354,"position":5},"title":"\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Windigo \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 25 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 Linux\/UNIX","author":"ViGo","date":"2014-05-19","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 ESET \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Windigo\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 25 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u041e\u0421 GNU\/Linux \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 UNIX-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Windigo \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 2011 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/67cbcf5a6df4a5e12d8795621a31ed45.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18354","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1501"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18354"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18354\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18354"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18354"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18354"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}