{"id":12720,"date":"2019-08-27T15:02:58","date_gmt":"2019-08-27T12:02:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/?p=12720"},"modified":"2020-08-27T15:20:47","modified_gmt":"2020-08-27T12:20:47","slug":"kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11529\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/scrub-diskscrub-nadezhnoe-udalenie-dannykh-s-nositelej\/scrub_001\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png?fit=304%2C276&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"304,276\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png?fit=304%2C276&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11529 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png?resize=304%2C276&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"304\" height=\"276\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png?w=304&amp;ssl=1 304w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png?resize=300%2C272&amp;ssl=1 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 304px) 100vw, 304px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 304px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 304\/276;\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u2014 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 flash-\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b linux.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 (\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446 (\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432). \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u00ab\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u043c\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0421\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>\u0417\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043a<\/li>\n<li>\u0412\u044b\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n<li>\u0424\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u041d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435.\u00a0\u041d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435,\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0412\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0432 Linux \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b linux.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span id=\"_badblocks\" class=\"ez-toc-section\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 badblocks.<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Badblocks \u2014 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 Linu\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e-\u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0438 \u0441 \u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 Linux \u2014 fdisk.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0415\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">sudo fdisk -l<\/code><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u00a0<strong>-l<\/strong>\u00a0\u043c\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 fdisk, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0439\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/losst.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/fdisk.bmp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12500 aligncenter\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/losst.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/fdisk.bmp\" alt=\"\" width=\"676\" height=\"377\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443 badblocks \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">sudo badblocks -v \/dev\/sda1 &gt; badsectors.txt<\/code><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li><strong>-v<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\/dev\/sda1<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>&gt; badsectors.txt<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b badsectors.txt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/losst.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/badblocks1.bmp\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"12502\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/nastrojka-gnome-3\/blue_banner_gnome3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/blue_banner_gnome3.png?fit=592%2C237&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"592,237\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/blue_banner_gnome3.png?fit=592%2C237&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12502 aligncenter\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/losst.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/badblocks1.bmp\" alt=\"\" width=\"425\" height=\"76\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043c. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0431\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li><strong>e2fsck.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0441 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 Linux ( ext2,ext3,ext4).<\/li>\n<li><strong>fsck.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0442 ext.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0412\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">sudo e2fsck -l badsectors.txt \/dev\/sda1<\/code><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0418\u043b\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0435 ext:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">sudo fsck -l badsectors.txt \/dev\/sda1<\/code><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u00a0<strong>-l<\/strong>\u00a0\u043c\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 badsectors.txt, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b badblocks.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span id=\"_Linux_smartmontools\" class=\"ez-toc-section\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux \u0432 smartmontools<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b linux. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 ATA\/SATA ,SCSI\/SAS,SSD \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f\u00a0<strong>S.M.A.R.T (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology<\/strong>, \u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0445\u0443\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u044f\u0445. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043e S.M.A.R.T \u0432 Linux \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 smartmontools.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 Debian\\Ubuntu, \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">sudo apt install smartmontools<\/code><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u0443 \u0412\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 RHEL\\CentOS, \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">sudo yum install smartmontools<\/code><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 smartmontools \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438, \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e\u00a0\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">man smartctl<\/code><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0438\u043b\u0438<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">smartctl -h<\/code><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439. \u0412\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u00a0<strong>-H<\/strong>,\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">sudo smartctl -H \/dev\/sda1<\/code><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12501 aligncenter\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/losst.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/smartctl.bmp\" alt=\"\" width=\"633\" height=\"106\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b linux \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b<strong>\u00a0-a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438\u043b\u0438\u00a0<strong>&#8211;all<\/strong>, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435, \u0438\u043b\u0438<strong>\u00a0-x<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438\u00a0<strong>&#8211;xall<\/strong>, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u2014 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 flash-\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b linux.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1501,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[211],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-terminal"],"blocksy_meta":[],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"uk","enabled_languages":["ru","uk"],"languages":{"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"uk":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uk_UA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"LinuxTheBest\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UserAndLINUX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-08-27T12:02:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-08-27T12:20:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ViGo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@UserAndLINUX\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@UserAndLINUX\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ViGo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b. \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u0445\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ViGo\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/04b999a1ca3dcb92f80611ae9a4e29d1\"},\"headline\":\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-08-27T12:02:58+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-08-27T12:20:47+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":579,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/07\\\/scrub_001.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\"],\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/07\\\/scrub_001.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-08-27T12:02:58+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-08-27T12:20:47+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/07\\\/scrub_001.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/07\\\/scrub_001.png\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/terminal\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/\",\"name\":\"LinuxTheBest\",\"description\":\"\u0412\u0430\u0448 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442 Linux\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"uk\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"UALinux\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/06\\\/UALinux.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/06\\\/UALinux.png\",\"width\":270,\"height\":73,\"caption\":\"UALinux\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/UserAndLINUX\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/UserAndLINUX\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/groups\\\/7487863\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/04b999a1ca3dcb92f80611ae9a4e29d1\",\"name\":\"ViGo\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/rcl-uploads\\\/avatars\\\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/rcl-uploads\\\/avatars\\\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/linuxthebest.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/rcl-uploads\\\/avatars\\\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766\",\"caption\":\"ViGo\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/","og_locale":"uk_UA","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux","og_url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/","og_site_name":"LinuxTheBest","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UserAndLINUX","article_published_time":"2019-08-27T12:02:58+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-08-27T12:20:47+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"ViGo","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@UserAndLINUX","twitter_site":"@UserAndLINUX","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e":"ViGo","\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b. \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f":"1 \u0445\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/"},"author":{"name":"ViGo","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#\/schema\/person\/04b999a1ca3dcb92f80611ae9a4e29d1"},"headline":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux","datePublished":"2019-08-27T12:02:58+00:00","dateModified":"2020-08-27T12:20:47+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/"},"wordCount":579,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png","articleSection":["\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438"],"inLanguage":"uk","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/","name":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png","datePublished":"2019-08-27T12:02:58+00:00","dateModified":"2020-08-27T12:20:47+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"uk","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/scrub_001.png"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/kak-proverit-disk-na-bitye-sektory-v-linux\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f","item":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438","item":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/terminal\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 Linux"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#website","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/","name":"LinuxTheBest","description":"\u0412\u0430\u0448 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442 Linux","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"uk"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#organization","name":"UALinux","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/UALinux.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/UALinux.png","width":270,"height":73,"caption":"UALinux"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UserAndLINUX","https:\/\/x.com\/UserAndLINUX","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/groups\/7487863\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/#\/schema\/person\/04b999a1ca3dcb92f80611ae9a4e29d1","name":"ViGo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/rcl-uploads\/avatars\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766","url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/rcl-uploads\/avatars\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766","contentUrl":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/rcl-uploads\/avatars\/1501-150.jpg?ver=1593467766","caption":"ViGo"}}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7Dc7N-3ja","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":12856,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/proverka-zhestkogo-diska-na-plokhie-sektora-i-bloki-v-linux\/","url_meta":{"origin":12720,"position":0},"title":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0432 Linux","author":"ViGo","date":"2015-08-30","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\/\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u043b\u0435\u0448-\u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0444\u043b\u0435\u0448-\u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u043b\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0438, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/terminal\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7099,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/chto-takoe-ozuoperativnaya-pamyat\/","url_meta":{"origin":12720,"position":1},"title":"\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u041e\u0417\u0423(\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c, RAM)?","author":"UALinux","date":"2018-01-29","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0421\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u041e\u0417\u0423 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435, \u0438 \u0441 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u044f\u0442. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u0435\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0436\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e (\u041e\u0417\u0423), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/terminal\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"\u043e\u0437\u0443","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1376956773_ozu_corsair.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":11997,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/chem-otlichaetsya-64-bitnaya-sistema-ot-32\/","url_meta":{"origin":12720,"position":2},"title":"\u0427\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 64 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0442 32","author":"ViGo","date":"2016-07-12","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u044d\u0442\u043e amd64 \u0438 i386 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 32 \u0438 64 \u0431\u0438\u0442. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0435-\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438. \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435 - \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0442\u043e\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u044b&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u044b","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/review\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"desktop","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/losst.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/desktop-e1478895404804.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/losst.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/desktop-e1478895404804.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/losst.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/desktop-e1478895404804.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":12149,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/osnovnye-shiny-kompyutera\/","url_meta":{"origin":12720,"position":3},"title":"\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430","author":"ViGo","date":"2016-07-14","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440, \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u043c\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043b\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044b, \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u044b&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u044b","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/review\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/228f82bd8a8c14fa3510bf10d8675f76.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/228f82bd8a8c14fa3510bf10d8675f76.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/228f82bd8a8c14fa3510bf10d8675f76.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/228f82bd8a8c14fa3510bf10d8675f76.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":18687,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/vosstanavlivaem-dannye-v-ubuntu-linux\/","url_meta":{"origin":12720,"position":4},"title":"\u0412\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 Ubuntu Linux","author":"ViGo","date":"2015-09-23","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435? \u0412\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0441 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u044b, \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435. \u0412\u044b\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/q4x6HpY1QP4\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":10644,"url":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/vozmozhnye-izmeneniya-v-ubuntu-14-04-lts\/","url_meta":{"origin":12720,"position":5},"title":"\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 Ubuntu 14.04 LTS","author":"ViGo","date":"2014-06-15","format":false,"excerpt":"\u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 Ubuntu UDS \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e Ubuntu, \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435. \u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c TRIM \u0434\u043b\u044f SSD-\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u00a0\u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f, TRIM \u2014 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 ATA, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0423 &quot;\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438","link":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/unity-always-show-menus-trusty-1024x638.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/unity-always-show-menus-trusty-1024x638.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/unity-always-show-menus-trusty-1024x638.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/linuxthebest.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/unity-always-show-menus-trusty-1024x638.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1501"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12720\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linuxthebest.net\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}